View source for Medical Reporting/Vaccine and Treatment News

= Medical Reporting and Research = 
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'''Strong recommendation to not take action or make assumptions based upon research which may be dated, changing or part of ongoing research'''
==Vaccine Research==
* 06 MAY 2020 [https://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2020/05/05/science.abc1932 Rapid development of an inactivated vaccine candidate for SARS-CoV-2]
* 04 MAY 2020 [https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-16256-y A human monoclonal antibody blocking SARS-CoV-2 infection]
** [https://www.iflscience.com/health-and-medicine/scientists-discovered-antibody-stops-coronavirus-infecting-cells/ Scientists Have Discovered An Antibody That Stops Coronavirus From Infecting Cells]
* 29 APR 2020 [https://www.cbsnews.com/news/coronavirus-vaccine-september-oxford-university/ Oxford scientists say a vaccine may be widely available by September]
** [http://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2020-04-23-oxford-covid-19-vaccine-begins-human-trial-stage?fbclid=IwAR1yJXkgBMDhW5nEMqoDBxlpJKL-z22QRaaaNzguMctOEHe7btfo7xnovig Oxford COVID-19 vaccine begins human trial stage]
* 23 APR 2020 [https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/04/covid-19-vaccine-protects-monkeys-new-coronavirus-chinese-biotech-reports COVID-19 vaccine protects monkeys from new coronavirus, Chinese biotech reports]
* 21 APR 2020 [https://www.theguardian.com/society/2020/apr/20/studies-suggest-very-few-have-had-covid-19-without-symptoms WHO warns that few have developed antibodies to Covid-19] - Herd immunity hopes dealt blow by report suggesting only 2%-3% of people have been infected
* 14 APR 2020 [https://www.independent.co.uk/news/health/coronavirus-vaccine-who-when-tests-covid-19-a9464056.html Coronavirus vaccine unlikely to be available within next 12 months, says WHO]
* 03 APR 2020 [https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/doctor-note-catch-coronavirus-200402144702217.html Doctor's Note: Can you catch coronavirus twice?]
* 03 APR 2020 [https://www.newsandguts.com/johnson-johnson-announces-rapid-plan-for-coronavirus-vaccine/?fbclid=IwAR0YfryvmXYrkWn0p6IpX-ri6SBEHtVDsEeD9KbO9GQUDWD-5_XxmG7HIiI Johnson & Johnson Announces Rapid Plan For Coronavirus Vaccine]
* 02 APR 2020 [https://www.upmc.com/media/news/040220-falo-gambotto-sars-cov2-vaccine COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate Shows Promise] - 'emphasis on '''promise''', not certain, not approved for human trials yet'
* 27 MAR 2020 [https://www.self.com/story/coronavirus-vaccine How Far Are We From a Vaccine?]
* 26 MAR 2020 [https://medium.com/@deadlywarbler/covid-19-vaccine-may-be-available-in-fall-a90692e9c441 COVID-19 Vaccine MAY be Available in the Fall]

==Testing News==
* 07 MAY 2020 [https://directorsblog.nih.gov/2020/05/07/study-finds-nearly-everyone-who-recovers-from-covid-19-makes-coronavirus-antibodies/ Study Finds Nearly Everyone Who Recovers From COVID-19 Makes Coronavirus Antibodies]
* 01 MAY 2020 [https://news.gsu.edu/2020/05/01/georgia-state-researchers-survey-antibodies-to-sars-cov-2-in-blood-samples-of-local-residents/ Georgia State Researchers Survey Antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 in Blood Samples of Local Residents]
* 29 APR 2020 [https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/04/nih-launches-competition-speed-covid-19-diagnostics NIH launches competition to speed COVID-19 diagnostics]
* 22 APR 2020 [https://www.cnbc.com/2020/04/22/coronavirus-saliva-tests-could-be-as-accurate-or-better-than-nasal-swabs-yale-researchers-say.html Coronavirus saliva tests could be as accurate as or better than nasal swabs, Yale researchers say]
* 16 APR 2020 [https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.04.16.20067835v1 Saliva is more sensitive for SARS-CoV-2 detection in COVID-19 patients than nasopharyngeal swabs]
* 16 APR 2020 [https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2020/04/us-coronavirus-outbreak-out-control-test-positivity-rate/610132/ A New Statistic Reveals Why America’s COVID-19 Numbers Are Flat ] - Few figures tell you anything useful about how the coronavirus has spread through the U.S. Here’s one that does.
* 16 APR 2020 [https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-04-covid-results-hour.html New COVID-19 test could give results in under 1 hour]
* 16 APR 2020 [http://news.emory.edu/stories/2020/04/coronavirus_antibody_blood_test/ Emory develops diagnostic antibody blood test to determine antibody-responses to COVID-19]
* 16 APR 2020 [https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/19/us/coronavirus-antibody-tests.html Antibody Test, Seen as Key to Reopening Country, Does Not Yet Deliver] - The tests, many made in China without F.D.A. approval, are often inaccurate. Some doctors are misusing them. The rollout is nowhere close to the demand.
* '''14 APR 2020 [https://www.washingtonian.com/2020/04/13/nih-is-testing-people-for-covid-19-antibodies-and-looking-for-volunteers/ NIH Is Testing People for Covid-19 Antibodies—and Looking for Volunteers]'''
* 08 APR 2020 [https://www.11alive.com/article/news/health/coronavirus/atlanta-company-makes-saliva-covid19-test/85-79dc5cb5-3169-46cf-9592-5b618a613c22 Atlanta company creates saliva-based COVID-19 test: BioIQ]

==Treatment News==
* 01 MAY 2020 [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-usa-fda/fda-authorizes-remdesivir-drug-for-covid-19-idUSKBN22D69R?fbclid=IwAR3-G2MMPEkkn2BbzUs9phE366QQO8XIKc6wXnNLUWRTpBJwaH9Xay3ncLA FDA authorizes remdesivir drug as emergency treatment for COVID-19]
* 30 APR 2020 [https://theconversation.com/we-found-and-tested-47-old-drugs-that-might-treat-the-coronavirus-results-show-promising-leads-and-a-whole-new-way-to-fight-covid-19-136789 We found and tested 47 old drugs that might treat the coronavirus: Results show promising leads and a whole new way to fight COVID-19]
* 29 APR 2020 [https://stm.sciencemag.org/content/12/541/eabb5883 An orally bioavailable broad-spectrum antiviral inhibits SARS-CoV-2 in human airway epithelial cell cultures and multiple coronaviruses in mice]
* 29 APR 2020 [https://www.cnn.com/2020/04/29/health/gilead-sciences-remdesivir-covid-19-treatment/index.html FDA will reportedly authorize use of remdesivir for Covid-19 after trial shows 'positive effect' on recovery time] - '''see also counterpoint: [https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)31022-9/fulltext Remdesivir in adults with severe COVID-19: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial]
** [https://www.statnews.com/2020/04/29/gilead-ceo-were-going-to-make-sure-that-access-is-not-an-issue-with-remdesivir/ Gilead CEO: We’re going to make sure that access is not an issue with remdesivir]
** [https://www.healthpolicy-watch.org/first-remdesivir-rct-shows-no-significant-clinical-benefit-for-severe-covid-19-patients-but-experts-urge-for-more-research/ Conflicting Remdesivir Trial Results Released; Experts Urge More Research]
* '''29 APR 2020 [https://www.cnbc.com/2020/04/29/dr-anthony-fauci-says-data-from-remdesivir-coronavirus-drug-trial-shows-quite-good-news.html?fbclid=IwAR0TTpngH_BIzdMwBz0zNlzRS7jcJmknupUxmQ_B6aYD1GGlrXEUbkycLj8 Dr. Anthony Fauci says Gilead’s remdesivir will set a new ‘standard of care’ for coronavirus treatment]'''
** White House health advisor Dr. Anthony Fauci said Wednesday that data from a coronavirus drug trial testing Gilead Sciences’ antiviral drug remdesivir showed “quite good news” and sets a new standard of care for Covid-19 patients.
Fauci said the median time of recovery for patients taking the drug was 11 days, compared with 15 days in the placebo group. 
The results suggested a survival benefit, with a mortality rate of 8% for the group receiving remdesivir versus 11.6% for the placebo group, according to a statement from the National Institutes of Health released later Wednesday.
* 25 APR 2020 [https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20200425/p2a/00m/0na/007000c?fbclid=IwAR2ABTr4UUlVKyCpcSxUCRMQ-mOqcP7lGyN-9bwm-DVv6HmQFJTMVTYrLTw Antiparasitic drug ivermectin reduces coronavirus fatality rate: American researchers]
* '''22 APR 2020 [https://www.recoverytrial.net/ THIS NATIONAL CLINICAL TRIAL AIMS TO IDENTIFY TREATMENTS THAT MAY BE BENEFICIAL FOR ADULTS HOSPITALISED WITH CONFIRMED COVID-19]'''
* 22 APR 2020 [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-usa-blood/alarmed-as-covid-patients-blood-thickened-new-york-doctors-try-new-treatments-idUSKCN22421Z Alarmed as COVID patients' blood thickened, New York doctors try new treatments]
* 22 APR 2020 [https://www.kentucky.com/news/coronavirus/article242203141.html Block COVID-19 from infecting humans? University of Louisville touts a ‘breakthrough’]
* 22 APR 2020 [https://www.newyorker.com/science/medical-dispatch/its-not-too-late-to-go-on-offense-against-the-coronavirus It’s Not Too Late to Go on Offense Against the Coronavirus]
* ''' 16 APR 2020 [https://www.statnews.com/2020/04/16/early-peek-at-data-on-gilead-coronavirus-drug-suggests-patients-are-responding-to-treatment/ Early peek at data on Gilead coronavirus drug suggests patients are responding to treatment]'''
* 15 APR 2020 [https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/health/2020/04/15/arizona-patient-survives-coronavirus-rare-blood-treatment-ecmo/5135895002/ First Arizona patient on ventilator survives COVID-19 with rare blood treatment]
* '''10 APR 2020 [https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-04-10/france-reports-heart-incidents-linked-to-drug-promoted-by-trump France Reports Heart Incidents Linked to Drug Promoted by Trump]
* 09 APR 2020 [https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/over-80-covid-patients-placed-ventilators-new-york-have-colangelo/?trackingId=twCl8vi/RVm884hmSkMQGw== Over 80pct of COVID Patients Placed on Ventilators in New York City Have Died]
* 08 APR 2020 [https://www.jpost.com/health-science/israeli-covid-19-treatment-shows-100-percent-survival-rate-preliminary-data-624058 Israeli COVID-19 treatment shows 100pct survival rate - preliminary data]
* 07 APR 2020 [https://news.emory.edu/stories/2020/04/covid eidd2801_fda/index.html FDA: Human trials can begin for Emory COVID-19 antiviral]
* 04 APR 2020 [https://medium.com/@robertroybritt/covid-19-pandemic-has-only-just-begun-e23a4b5694bb COVID-19 Pandemic Has Only Just Begun]
* '''26 MAR 2020 [http://www.extheramedical.com/news-releases/2020/3/26/extheras-affinity-blood-filter-is-used-to-treat-covid-19-patients ExThera’s Affinity Blood Filter Is Used to Treat COVID-19 Patients]
* 25 MAR 2020 [https://www.ft.com/content/31de03b8-6dbc-11ea-89df-41bea055720b?fbclid=IwAR3r-VY54kKWv0bCmkuL-wu6B6WPdt4DkOWHHkmnw4qHdRg-qeBWeIV0EUQ Sweden bucks global trend with experimental virus strategy]
* 24 MAR 2020 [https://inside.mountsinai.org/blog/mount-sinai-to-begin-the-transfer-of-covid-19-antibodies-into-critically-ill-patients/?fbclid=IwAR2CcXcdOujkVZLtKMjLBDCKDk45lue7h6F7yTu9JO0UB87QtLSqF3-mQp8 Mount Sinai to Begin the Transfer of COVID-19 Antibodies into Critically Ill Patients] - The Mount Sinai Health System this week plans to initiate a procedure known as plasmapheresis, where the antibodies from patients who have recovered from COVID-19 will be transferred into critically ill patients with the disease, with the expectation that the antibodies will neutralize it.
* 22 MAR 2020 [https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/03/who-launches-global-megatrial-four-most-promising-coronavirus-treatments?fbclid=IwAR0sxNHbjCbuFS0n07KveQ5WywB-Rc9TNdCIQdZ3F8Uuf-31O9iaM1nc2H4 WHO launches global megatrial of the four most promising coronavirus treatments]

===Treatment & COVID-19 Co-Morbidities===

* 15 APR 2020 [https://medium.com/@shinjieyong/antihypertensives-covid-19-the-verdict-of-recent-academic-paper-d710bf605049 Antihypertensive & COVID-19: The Verdict of Recent Academic Paper]
* 12 APR 2020 [https://medium.com/microbial-instincts/meta-analyses-reveal-who-should-be-more-cautious-of-covid-19-9cbca0e9706d Meta-Analyses Reveal Who Should Be More Cautious of COVID-19]

===Dangerous Misinformation perpetuated by the Trmp Administration===
* 23 APR 2020 [https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2020/04/internal-documents-reveal-team-trumps-chloroquine-master-plan “Really Want to Flood NY and NJ”: Internal Documents Reveal Team Trump’s Chloroquine Master Plan] 
* 20 APR 2020 [https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/22/us/politics/rick-bright-trump-hydroxychloroquine-coronavirus.html Health Dept. Official Says Doubts on Hydroxychloroquine Led to His Ouster]
* 20 APR 2020 [https://apnews.com/a5077c7227b8eb8b0dc23423c0bbe2b2 More deaths, no benefit from malaria drug in VA virus study] - There were more deaths among those given hydroxychloroquine versus standard care, researchers reported. 
* 13 APR 2020 [https://medicine.wustl.edu/news/study-to-evaluate-antidepressant-as-potential-covid-19-treatment/ Study to evaluate antidepressant as potential COVID-19 treatment] - ''Drug fluvoxamine may help prevent life-threatening ‘cytokine storm’''
* '''10 APR 2020 [https://www.fda.gov/animal-veterinary/product-safety-information/fda-letter-stakeholders-do-not-use-ivermectin-intended-animals-treatment-covid-19-humans FDA Letter to Stakeholders: Do Not Use Ivermectin Intended for Animals as Treatment for COVID-19 in Humans]
* 09 APR 2020 [https://www.diabetes.co.uk/news/2020/apr/two-potential-covid-19-treatments-are-deadly-combined-with-metformin.html NEWSTwo potential COVID-19 treatments could be deadly when combined with metformin] 
** Two drugs which have been linked with treating coronavirus could be deadly when combined with metformin, researchers have said.
** '''Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and chloroquine (CQ)''' are usually used to treat malaria and autoimmune diseases, and in America the Food and Drug Administration has authorised the two medications to be used in people in hospital with COVID-19.<br />
** The drugs have also shown promising outcomes in helping to treat certain cancers, but recent studies have also found '''combining these medications with metformin, sold as Glucophage, could be fatal.'''
** A study which used mice to test the outcome of all three drugs, showed between '''30% and 40% of the animals died.'''
* '''03 APR 2020 [http://theconversation.com/a-small-trial-finds-that-hydroxychloroquine-is-not-effective-for-treating-coronavirus-135484?fbclid=IwAR06wB8LAEiuTDaGhLZGxMLa1EqIRlSxUZugBzEq29vkLWaFDyuRapl7HVw A small trial finds that hydroxychloroquine is not effective for treating coronavirus]

==Peer-Reviewed Research has been moved to [[Medical Reporting/Research - Academic and Professional]]==
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[[Category: Medical Reporting]]